<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gpntb</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научные и технические библиотеки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Scientific and Technical Libraries</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-3689</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8601</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33186/1027-3689-2024-11-48-61</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gpntb-1415</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУКОМЕТРИЯ. БИБЛИОМЕТРИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SCIENTOMETRICS. BIBLIOMETRICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Обзор современных методов и технологий для оценки результативности научных исследований в библиометрии. (Часть 2)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The review of advanced methods and techniques for estimating research output in bibliometrics. (Part 2)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6725-4361</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Земсков</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zemskov</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Земсков Андрей Ильич – канд. физ.-мат. наук, ведущий научный сотрудник; старший научный сотрудник, доцент </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey I. Zemskov – Cand. Sc. (Physics &amp; Mathematics), Leading Researcher; Assistant Professor</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zemskovai@gpntb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0186-3989</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Телицына</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Telitsyna</surname><given-names>A. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Телицына Александра Юрьевна – канд. биол. наук, доцент; старший научный сотрудник Центра исследований гражданского общества и  некоммерческого сектора </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexandra Y. Telitsyna – Cand. Sc. (Biology), Associate Professor; Senior Researcher, Center for Civil Society and Noncommercial Sector Studies</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">atelitsyna@hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГПНТБ России; Московский государственный лингвистический университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology; Moscow State Linguistic University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">National Research University Higher School of Economics<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>11</issue><fpage>48</fpage><lpage>61</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Земсков А.И., Телицына А.Ю., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Земсков А.И., Телицына А.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zemskov A.I., Telitsyna A.Y.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ntb.gpntb.ru/jour/article/view/1415">https://ntb.gpntb.ru/jour/article/view/1415</self-uri><abstract><p>Настоящий обзор представляет значимые изменения в области традиционной библиометрии, а также существенные инновации, происходящие в данной сфере.</p><p>Одно из наиболее значимых направлений развития – продвижение электронных публикаций и увеличение роли систем открытого доступа. Представлен материал о новых подходах к обеспечению доступа к исходным научным данным. Внимание российских государственных органов к оценкам публикационной активности, а также созданию и развитию соответствующих национальных платформ, таких как РИНЦ, eLIBRARY и НЭБ, выросло. Введение санкций на использование систем и продуктов компаний Clarivate Analytics и Elsevier выявило необходимость своевременной организации сопоставительных измерений с одновременным использованием отечественных и международных систем.</p><p>Приводятся краткие сообщения о совершенствовании существующих методов, таких как введение системы лучевых диаграмм и научно обоснованного анализа цитирования. Даётся обзор роли наукометрии в мировых рейтингах. Особое внимание уделено новым направлениям анализа, таким как альтметрика и искусственный интеллект, который является основой для разработки совершенно новой системы сравнения научных публикаций с имеющимся массивом накопленных знаний.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The authors explore the significant changes in traditional bibliometrics, including distinctive innovations in this area. Advancement of e-publications and increasing role of open access systems are among the most significant developments. New approaches to providing access to feed scientific data are discussed. The governmental agencies has been increasingly encouraging the publication activity assessment, as well as design and development of the analogous national platforms, e.g. Russian Science Citation Index, eLIBRARY, and NEL. The sanctions prohibiting using Clarivate Analytics and Elsevier systems and products dictate the need for timely provision of comparative measurements with simultaneous application of national and global systems.</p><p>The authors review in brief the improvements of existing methods, e.g. the introduction of the system of beamplot diagrams and research-based citation analysis. The role of scientometrics in global rankings is evaluated. The focus is also made on the new vectors of analysis, such as altmetrics and artificial intelligence. The application of artificial intelligence tools lays the basis for the entirely new system for comparing scientific publications with the existing array of accumulated knowledge.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>открытый доступ</kwd><kwd>репозитории</kwd><kwd>библиометрия</kwd><kwd>цитирование</kwd><kwd>лучевые диаграммы</kwd><kwd>ранжирование университетов</kwd><kwd>альтметрики</kwd><kwd>искусственный интеллект</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>open access</kwd><kwd>repository</kwd><kwd>bibliometrics</kwd><kwd>citations</kwd><kwd>beamplot diagrams</kwd><kwd>university ranking</kwd><kwd>altmetrics</kwd><kwd>AI</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Статья подготовлена в рамках Государственного задания ГПНТБ России № 075-00549-24-01 на 2024 г. по выполнению работы № 720000Ф. 99.1.БН60АА03000 по теме № 1021062311369-1-1.2.1;5.8.2;5.8.3 (FNEG2022-0003), и в рамках Программы фундаментальных исследований НИУ ВШЭ.</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The article is prepared under the Government Order to RNPLS&amp;T No. 075- 00549-24-01, for 2024, Project No. 720000F99.1.BN60AA03000, theme No. 1021062311369-1-1.2.1;5.8.2;5.8.3 (FNEG-2022-0003) “and within the framework of the Fundamental Research Program of the National Research University Higher School of Economics (HSE).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">План S. URL: https://www.coalition-s.org/ (дата обращения: 03.04.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Plan S. URL: https://www.coalition-s.org/ (data obrashcheniia: 03.04.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Меморандум Нильсона. URL: https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Memorandum_for_the_Heads_of_Executive_Departments_and_Agencies (дата обращения: 03.09.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Memorandum Nil`sona. URL: https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Memorandum_for_the_Heads_of_Executive_Departments_and_Agencies (data obrashcheniia: 03.09.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Национальный агрегатор открытых репозиториев. URL: https://www.openrepository.ru/?ysclid=m0m8qxov7m807119271 (дата обращения: 03.09.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Natcional`ny`i` agregator otkry`ty`kh repozitoriev. URL: https://www.openrepository.ru/?ysclid=m0m8qxov7m807119271 (дата обращения: 03.09.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Репозиторий Университета Лидса (Research Data Leeds). URL: https://archive.researchdata.leeds.ac.uk/ (дата обращения: 03.09.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Repozitorii` Universiteta Leedsa (Research Data Leeds). URL: https://archive.researchdata.leeds.ac.uk/ (data obrashcheniia: 03.09.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wilkinson M. D., Dumontier M., Aalbersberg I. J. et al. The FAIR Guiding Principles for scientific data management and stewardship [published correction appears in Sci Data. 2019 Mar 19;6(1):6. DOI 10.1038/s41597-019-0009-6]. Sci Data. 2016;3:160018. Published 2016 Mar 15. DOI 10.1038/sdata.2016.18</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wilkinson M. D., Dumontier M., Aalbersberg I. J. et al. The FAIR Guiding Principles for scientific data management and stewardship [published correction appears in Sci Data. 2019 Mar 19;6(1):6. DOI 10.1038/s41597-019-0009-6]. Sci Data. 2016;3:160018. Published 2016 Mar 15. DOI 10.1038/sdata.2016.18</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bornmann L., Haunschild R., Boyack K. et al. How relevant is climate change research for climate change policy? An empirical analysis based on Overton data. PLoS ONE. 2022. Vol. 17(9). DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0274693.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bornmann L., Haunschild R., Boyack K. et al. How relevant is climate change research for climate change policy? An empirical analysis based on Overton data. PLoS ONE. 2022. Vol. 17(9). DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0274693.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Haunschild R., Bornmann L., Marx W. Climate Change Research in View of Bibliometrics. PLoS One. 2016;11(7):e0160393. Published 2016 Jul 29. DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0160393.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Haunschild R., Bornmann L., Marx W. Climate Change Research in View of Bibliometrics. PLoS One. 2016;11(7):e0160393. Published 2016 Jul 29. DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0160393.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Отчёт о деятельности ГПНТБ России за 2022 г. URL: https://www.gpntb.ru/ofitsialnyedokumenty/84--12/ofitsialnye-dokumenty/9672-kratkij-otchet-o-deyatelnosti-gpntb-rossiiza-2022-god.html.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Otchyot o deiatel`nosti GPNTB Rossii za 2022 g. URL: https://www.gpntb.ru/ofitsialnyedokumenty/84--12/ofitsialnye-dokumenty/9672-kratkij-otchet-o-deyatelnosti-gpntb-rossiiza-2022-god.html.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рейтинг Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU). URL: https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2023/world-ranking (дата обращения: 03.04.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rei`ting Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU). URL: https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2023/world-ranking (data obrashcheniia: 03.04.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Международный рейтинг университетов QS World University Rankings. URL: https://www.topuniversities.com/world-university-rankings (дата обращения: 03.09.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mezhdunarodny`i` rei`ting universitetov QS World University Rankings. URL: https://www.topuniversities.com/world-university-rankings (data obrashcheniia: 03.09.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рейтинг THE. URL: https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-universityrankings/2024/world-ranking (дата обращения: 03.09.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rei`ting THE. URL: https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-universityrankings/2024/world-ranking (data obrashcheniia: 03.09.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рейтинг CWTS. URL: https://www.leidenranking.com/ranking/2023/list (дата обращения: 03.09.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rei`ting CWTS. URL: https://www.leidenranking.com/ranking/2023/list (data obrashcheniia: 03.09.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рейтинг Snowball Metrics. URL: https://snowballmetrics.com/ (дата обращения: 03.09.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rei`ting Snowball Metrics. URL: https://snowballmetrics.com/ (data obrashcheniia: 03.09.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
