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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gpntb</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научные и технические библиотеки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Scientific and Technical Libraries</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-3689</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8601</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33186/1027-3689-2025-7-48-78</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gpntb-1554</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУКОМЕТРИЯ. БИБЛИОМЕТРИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SCIENTOMETRICS. BIBLIOMETRICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Методологические проблемы изучения международной интеграции национальной науки: пример российских исследований медиа. (Часть 1)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Beyond simple calculations: Lessons from an empirical study on national integration into the global scientific landscape. (Part 1)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6834-6206</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трищенко</surname><given-names>Н. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trishchenko</surname><given-names>N. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Трищенко Наталия Дмитриевна – канд. филол. наук, старший научный сотрудник кафедры новых медиа и теории коммуникации, факультет журналистики</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia D. Trishchenko – Cand. Sc. (Philology), Senior Researcher, New Media and Communication Theory Chair, Journalism Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">trishchenko.nataliia@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6457-7063</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макеенко</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makeenko</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Макеенко Михаил Игоревич – канд. филол. наук, доцент кафедры теории и экономики СМИ, факультет журналистики</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail I. Makeenko – Cand. Sc. (Philology), Associate Professor, Mass Media Theory and Economics Chair, Journalism Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">makeenko.mikhail@smi.msu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9199-8069</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анисимов</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anisimov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анисимов Игорь Владимирович – канд. филол. наук, старший преподаватель кафедры фотожурналистики и технологий СМИ, факультет журналистики</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor V. Anisimov – Cand. Sc. (Philology), Senior Lecturer, Photojournalism and Media Technologies Chair, Journalism Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">igor.anisimov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет им. М. В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State Univeristy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>48</fpage><lpage>78</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Трищенко Н.Д., Макеенко М.И., Анисимов И.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Трищенко Н.Д., Макеенко М.И., Анисимов И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Trishchenko N.D., Makeenko M.I., Anisimov I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ntb.gpntb.ru/jour/article/view/1554">https://ntb.gpntb.ru/jour/article/view/1554</self-uri><abstract><p>Работа посвящена методологическим проблемам оценки процессов и результатов международной интеграции национальной науки на примере анализа российских исследований в области медиа и коммуникации. В процессе работы были выявлены вопросы, ответы на которые при формальных подходах кажутся простыми и очевидными, однако на практике требуют детального и критического рассмотрения. В частности, потребовалась разработка рабочих определений понятий «международная интеграция», «статья по медиа», «международный журнал», «российский автор» и «российская статья», без которых точная интерпретация данных оказалась невозможной.Для выбора параметров интеграции были использованы количественные данные из Web of Science (WoS), при этом анализ не ограничивался стандартными показателями публикационной активности и цитируемости. Применялись комбинации разных индикаторов: различие в цитируемости для всех журналов и зарубежных изданий из классических индексов WoS, соотношение публикаций в формально зарубежных и международных журналах, состав процитированных российскими авторами источников и др.В рамках работы были предложены решения ключевых методологических задач: уточнение критериев отбора публикаций через комбинированный поиск и ручную фильтрацию; создание классификации журналов для разделения формально международных и фактически зарубежных изданий; создание типологии формально российских авторов с учётом фактической страновой принадлежности. В рамках работы был также затронут ряд дополнительных методических проблем, в том числе хронологической кластеризации авторов и группировки стран для получения наглядных результатов анализа структуры международных связей.В данной части статьи рассматриваются ключевые из указанных методологических проблем, за исключением разделения фактически и формально российских авторов и статей. Полученные результаты демонстрируют, что использование показателей международных баз данных без глубокой проработки описанных методологических вопросов может приводить к результатам, сильно искажающим реальную ситуацию. Предложенные подходы могут быть адаптированы для уточнения наукометрических оценок в других научных областях, прежде всего в социогуманитарных дисциплинах</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper addresses the methodological problems of evaluating the processes and outcomes of the international integration of national science, using the case of Russian research in the field of media and communication. Within the study, several questions emerge that, while looking seemingly simple and straightforward under formal approaches, in fact call for detailed and critical examination. In particular, the working definitions for the concepts “international integration,” “article on media,” “international journal,” “Russian author,” and “Russian article” had to be developed to ensure accurate data interpretation.To select integration parameters, quantitative data from the Web of Science (WoS) were used. However, the analysis went beyond standard indicators of publication activity and citation. Combinations of different indicators were applied, e. g. differences in citation between all journals and foreign journals indexed in the core WoS databases, the ratio of publications in formally versus genuinely international journals, the pool of sources cited by Russian authors, and others.The authors propose solutions to the key methodological challenges: refining publication selection criteria through combined search strategies and manual filtering; developing journal classification system to distinguish between formally and actually international publications; and creating typology of formally Russian authors based on their actual geographical affiliation. Several additional methodological issues were also addressed to obtain tangible results in the analysis of international ties, including authors chronological clusterization and countries grouping.This part of the article focuses on the key methodological problems mentioned above, excluding the differentiation between formally and factually Russian authors and articles.The findings demonstrate that without in-depth analysis of these methodological issues, relying on the indicators of international databases may lead to significantly distorted representation of reality. The proposed approaches can be adapted to refine scientometric assessments in other academic fields, particularly in the social sciences and humanities.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>оценка результатов научной деятельности</kwd><kwd>национальная наука</kwd><kwd>методология</kwd><kwd>Россия</kwd><kwd>исследования</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>research output evaluation</kwd><kwd>national science</kwd><kwd>methodology</kwd><kwd>Russia</kwd><kwd>media studies</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Правительство РФ. Указ президента РФ № 599 «О мерах по реализации государственной политики в области образования и науки». 2012. URL: http://kremlin.ru/events/president/news/15236.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pravitel'stvo RF. 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