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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gpntb</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научные и технические библиотеки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Scientific and Technical Libraries</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-3689</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8601</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33186/1027-3689-2017-4-34-43</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gpntb-181</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АВТОМАТИЗИРОВАННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ И СИСТЕМЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>AUTOMATED TECHNOLOGIES AND SYSTEMS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Развитие автоматизированных библиотечных технологий в России: мысли об ожидаемом, но неосуществлённом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Progress of computer-aided library technologies in Russia: Thinking of something expected, though unaccomplished</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сукиасян</surname><given-names>Э. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sukiasyan</surname><given-names>Eduard</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">sukiasyaner@rsl.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>РГБ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State Library, Moscow, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>04</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>34</fpage><lpage>43</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сукиасян Э.Р., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сукиасян Э.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sukiasyan E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ntb.gpntb.ru/jour/article/view/181">https://ntb.gpntb.ru/jour/article/view/181</self-uri><abstract><p>Освещено развитие автоматизированных библиотечных технологий в России. Проанализировано, почему мы остановились на половине пути: не создаются сводные электронные каталоги, не вводятся единые читательские билеты, нет единых программ автоматизированного поиска. Автор поднимает вопросы: почему мы отказались от карточных каталогов, не подумав, смогут ли их полностью заменить электронные; почему практически все наши АБИС похожи на зарубежные; почему мы используем в работе сразу три формата - MARC21, UNIMARC, RUSMARC? Сделан вывод о том, что решить проблемы мешает ведомственная разобщённость библиотек.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The author reviews the development of computer-aided library technologies in Russia. He analyzes why we have stopped half way and do not design union e-catalogs, do not introduce single user cards, or uniformed computer-aided retrieval software. The author also questions why we abandoned card catalogs though had not define whether e-catalogs could fully make up for their functionality, why almost every national ALIS is alike those foreign systems; why we use three formats at once - MARC21, UNIMARC, RUSMARC? The author concludes that departmental dispersion of libraries prevents them from solving the problems.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>электронные каталоги</kwd><kwd>автоматизированные библиотечно-инфор&amp;shy</kwd><kwd>мационные системы</kwd><kwd>сводные каталоги</kwd><kwd>библиотечные сети</kwd><kwd>справочно-библио&amp;shy</kwd><kwd>графическое обслуживание</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>electronic catalogs</kwd><kwd>automated library information systems</kwd><kwd>Internet</kwd><kwd>union catalogs</kwd><kwd>library networks</kwd><kwd>reference and bibliographic services</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
