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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gpntb</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научные и технические библиотеки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Scientific and Technical Libraries</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-3689</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8601</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33186/1027-3689-2018-4-53-59</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gpntb-298</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АВТОМАТИЗИРОВАННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ И СИСТЕМЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>AUTOMATED TECHNOLOGIES AND SYSTEMS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Библиотечные системы радиочастотной идентификации: возможность создания универсальных систем на основе международных стандартов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Library RFID systems: Designing general-purpose systems based on the international standards</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тимошенко</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Timoshenko</surname><given-names>Igor</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">timogor@gpntb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГПНТБ России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology, Moscow, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>04</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>53</fpage><lpage>59</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тимошенко И.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тимошенко И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Timoshenko I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ntb.gpntb.ru/jour/article/view/298">https://ntb.gpntb.ru/jour/article/view/298</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлен анализ состояния нормативной базы радиочастотной идентификации (РЧИ) применительно к библиотечным технологиям. Освещены основные особенности и различия групп стандартов, выработанных двумя международными организациями - ИСО/МЭК СТК1 «Информационные технологии» и «EPCglobal». Отмечена интеграционная роль стандартизации в развитии РЧИ, что обеспечивает её доступность в различных областях, включая библиотечные технологии. Проанализирована перспектива дальнейшего развития технологии РЧИ в направлении создания глобальных систем учёта объектов в различных технологических процессах, к которым можно отнести и системы автоматизации библиотек, путём объединения существующих локальных систем на основе гармонизации стандартов, определяющих работу оборудования различных частотных диапазонов. Рассмотрены основные особенности стандартного подхода к использованию технологии РЧИ в библиотеках. Обсуждена перспектива создания «двухчастотных» библиотечных систем РЧИ, работающих с метками ВЧ- и СВЧ-типов, на базе существующих международных стандартов. Подчёркнуто, что сегодня появлению таких систем препятствует отсутствие на рынке оборудования с нужными характеристиками - меток и считывателей, а также нежелание производителей вкладывать средства в налаживание производства нового оборудования из-за отсутствия сформировавшегося рынка сбыта.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The author analyzes the current status of RFID standards as related to library technologies. Main features and distinctions of the standards designed by the two international organizations: ISO/IEC JTC 1and EPCglobal. RFID standardization is to make the technology applicable to various fields. The prospects for further RFID development towards global control systems, among them integrated library systems through consolidating local systems and harmonizing standards for different frequency equipment, are analyzed. The standard approach towards RFID technology application in libraries is discussed. The author also examines prospects for designing RFID dual-frequency library systems for HF and UHF tags based on the effective international standards. He also emphasizes that introduction of these systems is hindered by the lack of equipment with relevant features - tags and readers, and by manufacturers unwillingness to invest in production due to the absence of market outlets.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>РЧИ</kwd><kwd>радиочастотная идентификация</kwd><kwd>АБИС</kwd><kwd>автоматизация библиотек</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>RFID</kwd><kwd>radio frequency identification</kwd><kwd>ILS</kwd><kwd>library automation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">EPC™ Radio-Frequency Identity Protocols Class-1 Generation-2 UHF RFID Protocol for Communications at 860 MHz - 960 MHz. 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Version 2.0.3. - Режим доступа: https://www.gs1.org/ sites/default/files/docs/epc/epcglobal_hf_2_0_3-standard-20110905r3.pdf</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">EPC™ Radio-Frequency Identity Protocols EPC Class-1 HF RFID Air Interface Protocol for Communications at 13.56 MHz. Version 2.0.3. - Режим доступа: https://www.gs1.org/ sites/default/files/docs/epc/epcglobal_hf_2_0_3-standard-20110905r3.pdf</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
