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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gpntb</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научные и технические библиотеки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Scientific and Technical Libraries</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-3689</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8601</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33186/1027-3689-2019-8-67-76</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gpntb-470</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУКОМЕТРИЯ. БИБЛИОМЕТРИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SCIENTOMETRICS. BIBLIOMETRICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Альтметрики, вебометрики и информетрики как взаимодополняющие направления в современной библиометрии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Altmetrics, webometrics and informetrics as the complementary vectors in the modern bibliometrics</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вахрушев</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vakhrushev</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вахрушев Максим Васильевич - канд. пед. наук, старший научный сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maxim Vakhrushev - Cand. Sc. (Pedagogy), Senior Researcher</p><p>17, 3rd Khoroshevskaya st., 123298 Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vahrushev@gpntb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГПНТБ России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>08</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>67</fpage><lpage>76</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Вахрушев М.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Вахрушев М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vakhrushev M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ntb.gpntb.ru/jour/article/view/470">https://ntb.gpntb.ru/jour/article/view/470</self-uri><abstract><p>Современная библиометрия основана на детальном изучении в интернете показателей деятельности научного работника. Отмечено, что большинству отечественных учёных трудно разобраться во множестве различных индикаторов и оценить свой уровень влияния на современную науку. Активное и успешное развитие научной мысли и всего, что неразрывно связано с научной деятельностью на протяжении ХХ в., выявило актуальную проблему: измерение влияния результатов научных исследований. Участвуя в современной научной жизни, исследователь должен постоянно оценивать себя и своих коллег с точки зрения собственного и общего, коллективного, вклада в развитие науки с учётом международного опыта применения цифровых индикаторов в наукометрии. В статье проанализированы современные представления о значимости и роли цифровых индикаторов в наукометрии в целом и библиометрии в частности при оценке современной науки и результатов научной деятельности учёных. Подчёркнуто, что широко известны индекс Хирша, импакт-фактор научного издания, менее известен Eigenfactor (собственный фактор), но мало кто знает о применении альтметрик и информетрик. Это первая работа из серии статей, посвящённых практическому использованию цифровых индикаторов библиометрии в повседневной жизни учёного.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Modern practical experience in bibliometrics is based on the scrupulous study of researchers’ performance on the Internet. Most of the Russian scientists are confused by an array of indicators, and are unable to assess their own level of influence on modern science. The dynamic and successful development of science and related scientific and research activities throughout the twentieth century has revealed the vital problem of measuring the effects (impacts) of research findings. Participating in the academic life, the researchers have to evaluate constantly themselves and the colleagues in terms of assessing individual and collective contribution and using "digital" scientometrical indicators. The author reviews the modern perception of the significance and role of "digital" indicators in scientometrics on the whole, and in bibliometrics, in particular, in assessing modern science and its findings. While such indicators as Hirsch index, impact factor of scientific publications are the widely-known indicators, and Eigenfactor (native factor) is familiar to the few, almost no one knows what altmetrics and informetrics are and how to apply them. This article will make the first work in the series on the practical aspects of applying "digital" bibliometrical indicators in the daily researcher’s routine.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>библиометрия</kwd><kwd>наукометрия</kwd><kwd>альтметрики</kwd><kwd>вебометрики</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bibliometrics</kwd><kwd>scientometrics</kwd><kwd>altmetrics</kwd><kwd>webometrics</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках госзадания на 2019 г.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study is accomplished within the framework of the state order for 2019.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Paoloni G. 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