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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gpntb</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научные и технические библиотеки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Scientific and Technical Libraries</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-3689</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8601</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33186/1027-3689-2020-4-115-130</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gpntb-573</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ В БИБЛИОТЕКАХ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN LIBRARIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Мобильные технологии в работе библиотек: зарубежный опыт</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Mobile technologies in library work: foreign experience</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савицкая</surname><given-names>Т. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savitskaya</surname><given-names>T. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Савицкая Татьяна Евгеньевна – ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana E. Savitskaya – Leading Researcher, Center for Library Development Studies</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eneklessa@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская государственная библиотека</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State Library</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>05</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>115</fpage><lpage>130</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Савицкая Т.Е., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Савицкая Т.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Savitskaya T.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ntb.gpntb.ru/jour/article/view/573">https://ntb.gpntb.ru/jour/article/view/573</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье раскрыты актуальные зарубежные тенденции информатизации библиотечного дела на основе мобильной связи, происходящие под знаком радикальной персонализации информационных каналов и диверсификации пользовательской аудитории. Новизна работы заключается в исследовании таких современных тенденций развития библиотечного дела за рубежом, как ускоренное формирование мобильных сайтов, модернизация обслуживания на основе интерфейсов дополненной реальности и метода радиочастотной идентификации. Отмечено, что оптимизация основной библиотечной работы при помощи мобильных технологий проводится не только в научных и публичных библиотеках государств – лидеров цифровой революции, но и в ведущих библиотеках развивающихся стран.Проанализирована современная зарубежная библиотечная практика: все более широко используются мобильные версии сайтов и каталогов, а также мобильных приложений; разрабатываются и внедряются ресурсы для мобильных устройств; создаются новые службы с мобильными интерфейсами. Уделено внимание таким привлекающим массового пользователя характеристикам обслуживания на основе мобильной связи, как мгновенный и трансграничный доступ, экономия времени, отсутствие пространственных ограничений. Отмечена особая роль мобильных технологий в реформировании библиотечного дела развивающихся стран: они рассматриваются как шанс преодолеть нарастающий цифровой разрыв.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The current foreign trends of library informatization based on mobile technologies, radical information personalization and diversification of user auditorium are examined. The study is novel in that the author investigates into the current trends in foreign librarianship like advance of mobile sites, services based on augmented reality interfaces and RFID method. The author emphasizes that optimization based on mobile technologies is being accomplished in scientific and public libraries – leaders of the digital revolution but also in the major libraries of the developing states. The modern library practice abroad is analyzed: the mobile versions of www-sites and catalogs and applications; resources for mobile devices are being designed and implemented; new services with mobile interfaces are offered. Mobile-based service features, like trans-border and instant access, time saving, absence of spatial constraints are discussed. The role of mobile technologies in transforming library services in the developing states as the chance to overcome the increasing digital gap is emphasized.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>мобильное приложение</kwd><kwd>сайт с мобильным интерфейсом</kwd><kwd>мобильные технологии</kwd><kwd>мобильные пользователи</kwd><kwd>каталог с мобильным интерфейсом</kwd><kwd>носимая микроэлектроника</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>mobile applications</kwd><kwd>www-sites with mobile interface</kwd><kwd>mobile tech­nologies</kwd><kwd>mobile users</kwd><kwd>catalog with mobile interface</kwd><kwd>wearable microelectronics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сергеева Ю. 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