gpntbНаучные и технические библиотекиScientific and Technical Libraries1027-36892686-8601Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology10.33186/1027-3689-2021-4-149-166gpntb-769Research ArticleПРОБЛЕМЫ ИНФОРМАЦИОННОГО ОБЩЕСТВАPROBLEMS OF THE INFORMATION SOCIETYНаучные библиотеки как цифровые издатели: зарубежный опытResearch libraries as digital publishers: The foreign experienceСавицкаяТ. Е.SavitskayaT. E.

Савицкая Татьяна Евгеньевна – ведущий научный сотрудник

Москва

Tatiana E. Savitskaya – Leading Researcher

Moscow

eneklessa@yandex.ruРоссийская государственная библиотекаРоссияRussian State LibraryRussian Federation20212806202104149166Copyright © Савицкая Т.Е., 20212021Савицкая Т.Е.Savitskaya T.E.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://ntb.gpntb.ru/jour/article/view/769

Цель статьи – осветить современный опыт развёртывания сервиса цифрового издания научных исследований в библиотеках развитых стран Запада. Отмечено, что становление цифрового издания научных исследований сопряжено с дальнейшим этапом информатизации библиотечной деятельности за рубежом, возрастанием роли библиотек в процессе управления научными данными. Цифровое издание – комплекс взаимосвязанных программ, охватывающий полный цикл управления научными данными и реализуемый в широком контексте инноваций. Цифровые издательства библиотек – это новый вид деятельности, предполагающий объединение компетенций современных библиотекарей (отбор контента, курирование данных, управление метаданными, создание цифровых коллекций, их сохранение и архивирование) и публикаторов (мониторинг новых трендов в развитии науки и технологии, отбор материалов для публикации, реферирование, научное редактирование, разработка маркетинговых стратегий).

В статье впервые в отечественном библиотековедении рассматривается динамика развития данного сервиса за рубежом на основе анализа периодического издания «Перечень библиотек-издателей» (Library Publishing Directory) на протяжении 2013–2018 гг. Автор приводит сравнительный анализ развития сервиса цифрового издания в четырёх университетских библиотеках различных регионов мира и предварительный анализ развития сервиса онлайнизданий в зарубежных научных библиотеках.

The author discusses the current experience of building the service of digital science publishing obtained by the libraries in the Western countries. She emphasizes that this process is incorporated into further informatization of libraries and their increasing role in managing science data. The digital publications integrate a number of interrelated programs comprising the whole cycle of scientific data management accomplished within the wider context of innovations. Digital publishing is a new type of library activities; it requires integrating competences of modern librarians (i.e. content selection, data supervising, metadata management, building digital collections, their preservation and archiving) and publishers (monitoring new trends in science and technology, selecting materials for publication, abstracting, scientific editing, developing marketing strategies).

For the first time in the domestic library studies, the dynamics of this service in foreign countries is examined based on Library Publishing Directory for 2013– 2018. The author compares digital publishing services in four university libraries in different world regions and offers the findings of preliminary analysis of online publication services in foreign research libraries.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.